Firing up Fourth

 We will be studying percents and their uses in everyday situations. Your child should begin finding examples of percents in newspapers and magazines, on food packages, on clothing labels, and so on, and bring them into class. Students' collections will be used to illustrate a variety of percent applications.

As we study percents, your child will learn equivalent values for percents, fractions, and decimals. for example, 50% is equivalent to the fraction 1/2 and to the decimal 0.5 The class will develop the understanding that percent always refers to a part out of 100. converting "easy" fractions, such as 1/2, 1/3, 1/10, and 3/4 to decimal and percent equivalents should become automatic for your child. Such fractions are common in percent situations and are helpful with "more difficult" fractions, decimals and percents. We will use a calculator to convert fractions to percents and will learn how to use the percent key to calculate discounts, sale prices, and percents of discount.

Finally, we will begin to apply the multiplication and division algorithms to problems that contain decimals. Students solve the problems as if the numbers were whole numbers. Then they estimate the answers to help them locate the decimal point in the exact answer. 

Vocabulary

discount, life expectancy, literate and illiterate, percent, rank, regular price or list price, rural, sale price, urban 

Objectives

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Use an estimation strategy to divide decimals by whole numbers

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Use an estimation strategy to multiply decimals by whole numbers

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Find a percent or a fraction of a number.

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Convert between "easy" fractions (fourths, fifths, and tenths), decimals, and percents.

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Convert between hundredths-fractions, decimals, and percents.

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Use a calculator to rename any fraction as a decimal or percent.

Games

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Fraction/Percent Concentration: Two or three players need 1 set of Fraction/Percent Tiles and a calculator to play this game. this game helps students recognize fractions and percents that are equivalent. 

Activities

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Help your child compile a percent portfolio that includes examples of the many ways percents are used in everyday life.

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Encourage your child to incorporate such terms as "whole;" "halves," "thirds," and "fourths" into his or her everyday vocabulary.

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Practice renaming fractions as percents, and vice versa, in everyday situations. For example, when preparing a meals, quiz your child on what percent 3/4 of a cup would be.

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Look through advertisements of sales and discounts. If the original price of an item and the percent of discount are given, have your child calculate the amount of discount and the sale price. If the original price and sale price are given, have your child calculate the amount and percent of discount.

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Page Sponsor: Cameron Shapiro
Webmaster:
Diana Christ
Author: 
Mary Beth Mirock
Created: 22 October, 2004
Updated: 14 August, 2008