We will be studying percents and
their uses in everyday situations. Your child should begin finding examples
of percents in newspapers and magazines, on food packages, on clothing
labels, and so on, and bring them into class. Students' collections will be
used to illustrate a variety of percent applications.
As
we study percents, your child will learn equivalent values for percents,
fractions, and decimals. for example, 50% is equivalent to the fraction 1/2
and to the decimal 0.5 The class will develop the understanding that percent
always refers to a part out of 100. converting "easy" fractions,
such as 1/2, 1/3, 1/10, and 3/4 to decimal and percent equivalents should
become automatic for your child. Such fractions are common in percent
situations and are helpful with "more difficult" fractions,
decimals and percents. We will use a calculator to convert fractions to
percents and will learn how to use the percent key to calculate discounts,
sale prices, and percents of discount.
Finally,
we will begin to apply the multiplication and division algorithms to
problems that contain decimals. Students solve the problems as if the
numbers were whole numbers. Then they estimate the answers to help them
locate the decimal point in the exact answer.
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Vocabulary
discount, life
expectancy, literate and illiterate, percent, rank, regular price or
list price, rural, sale price, urban |
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Objectives
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Use
an estimation strategy to divide decimals by whole numbers |
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Use
an estimation strategy to multiply decimals by whole numbers |
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Find
a percent or a fraction of a number. |
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Convert
between "easy" fractions (fourths, fifths, and tenths),
decimals, and percents. |
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Convert
between hundredths-fractions, decimals, and percents. |
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Use
a calculator to rename any fraction as a decimal or percent. |
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Games
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Fraction/Percent
Concentration: Two or
three players need 1 set of Fraction/Percent Tiles and a calculator
to play this game. this game helps students recognize fractions and
percents that are equivalent. |
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Activities
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Help your child
compile a percent portfolio that includes examples of the many ways
percents are used in everyday life. |
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Encourage your
child to incorporate such terms as "whole;"
"halves," "thirds," and "fourths" into his
or her everyday vocabulary. |
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Practice
renaming fractions as percents, and vice versa, in everyday situations.
For example, when preparing a meals, quiz your child on what percent 3/4
of a cup would be. |
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Look through
advertisements of sales and discounts. If the original price of an item
and the percent of discount are given, have your child calculate the
amount of discount and the sale price. If the original price and sale
price are given, have your child calculate the amount and percent of
discount. |
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